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Color: Varies depending on species,
from red to black or a combination. The two most common species
are black.
Legs: 6
Shape: Segmented; oval
Size: 5/8"
Antennae: Yes
Flight: No
Ahh! Here it is, one of the most feared
of all insects! But not to worry, while the Carpenter Ant
is considered a wood-destroying insect, it is also an opportunistic
and sometimes lazy insect, making nests in areas already damaged
by moisture or in voids such as hollow doors and windowsills. It
is one of the most frequently encountered pests and often poses
the most problems when being treated. An infestation can often come
from several nests both inside and outside a structure. So, if you
see us being pretty thorough and meticulous when we are treating
these common pests, we are doing what needs to be done. No one is
immune to their attack! They can be found in the oldest house or
structure or the newest. They can live in trees, tree trunks, logs,
stumps, railroad ties, woodpiles, etc. Want to identify them? Look
for 3 body segments, size ranging from 1/4 inch in workers to more
than a 1/2 inch in queens. Look for a dull black color and one nodule
located between the abdomen and thorax. They have an evenly rounded
thorax and a circle of hairs at the end of the abdomen. Some species
may even be reddish or have long yellow hairs. Care to get close
enough to check it out? Probably not, but we will gladly identify
and treat these amazing creatures.
Finding their nests can be tough. As Professionals,
we can make educated conjectures based on the information you give
us and what is seen while inspecting your home. After servicing,
you need to give the treatment a couple of weeks to work, taking
careful note of what you are observing. If, after a couple weeks
you see no more ants, bingo!
But if you are still seeing them after a couple
of weeks we need to come back out and make another assumption. It
is like playing that game called "Battleship". You don't
know where your opponent's ship is docked, so you keep track of
the clues until you sink it. When are carpenter ants most active?
At night, so keep your eyes open.
Habits
All species mainly attack wood that is or has been wet and damaged.
Even though these ants first invade wet, decayed wood, they may
soon begin building paths through dry, undamaged wood. They usually
come into buildings through cracks around doors, windows, or through
holes for wires. They will also crawl along overhead wires, shrubs,
or tree limbs that touch a building far above the ground.
Habitat
Carpenter Ants build their nests outdoors in various wood sources,
including tree stumps, firewood or landscaping. They need a constant
water source to survive. They will enter homes through wet, damaged
wood.
Threats
Carpenter Ants damage wood through their nest building. If they
gain entry to a structure, they pose a property threat.
Prevention:
Because Carpenter Ants require a water source, eliminate sources
of moisture or standing water. Keep tree branches and other plants
cut back from the house. Sometimes pests use these branches to get
into your home. Make sure that there are no cracks or little openings
around the base of your home, sometimes pests use these to get into
a structure. Make sure that firewood and building materials are
not stored next to your home. Pests like to build nests in stacks
of wood.
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